Tax practice

The Internal Revenue Service has launched a new Internet-based version of its popular Exempt Organizations Workshop covering tax compliance issues confronted by small and midsized tax-exempt organizations, including charities and churches.

More than a dozen senators have signed on to sponsor a bill that would stop the Internal Revenue Service from using private debt collectors to collect unpaid taxes.

With just about every politician in Washington in agreement that some permanent fix needs to be made to the alternative minimum tax, the Tax Policy Center has released a report outlining a number of possibilities.Created as a parallel tax structure in 1969 that was aimed at preventing the super-rich from using deductions and shelters to avoid paying taxes, inflation has turned the AMT into a different monster. The center’s report notes that fewer than 400,000 families were affected by the tax in 1985, this year, about 3.8 million households will see their tax bills rise by an average of $6,813.

My first experience with the minimum wage was in 1972 as a movie usher for the old Century Theater chain on Long Island.

The Internal Revenue Service has released a fact sheet explaining the 2006 alternative motor vehicle credit allowed for 44 automobiles certified as eligible.

On a voice vote, the Senate Finance Committee approved a bill that would curb one element -- deferred compensation -- of the sometimes exorbitant pay packages awarded to corporate executives.The committee agreed to change rules that allow some executives to collect millions of dollars in tax-deferred accounts. According to congressional estimates, limiting that perk would raise upwards of $800 million over the next decade.

When it comes to the foreign earned income exclusion, a federal appeals court has upheld a ruling that Antarctica does not qualify as a foreign country.The Seventh Circuit court affirmed a U.S. Tax Court decision that the 2001 earnings of a U.S. citizen living in Ross Island, Antarctica, are subject to federal taxes.

The Internal Revenue Service announced that both its e-file and Free File programs are now accepting taxpayer returns.The agency is continuing its push to have taxpayers elect to file their returns electronically, boasting that users who e-file and choose direct deposit can receive their refund in half the normal time. All return information in protected through encryption and taxpayers will receive acknowledgement within 48 hours that the IRS has accepted the return.

The U.S. Tax Court will now require the Internal Revenue Service to file an answer in all small tax cases.The amendments to the court’s rules will apply to all petitions filed after March 13. Small tax cases are currently defined as cases where the amount of deficiency does not exceed $50,000.

Last week, it was again time for National Taxpayer Advocate Nina Olson to roll out yet another congressionally-mandated report detailing 20 of the biggest problems facing taxpayers.What’s impressive is that, for yet another year, her beefs were so fresh.

Business taxpayers in Illinois will be the first in the country able to pay state withholding and federal taxes at the same time, through a single system.

The Internal Revenue Service will begin processing both e-file and paper tax returns that include claims for the major “extender” provisions enacted by Congress on Feb. 3.

Joining an increasingly loud chorus, National Taxpayer Advocate Nina E. Olson released her annual report to Congress, designating the alternative minimum tax and the federal tax gap as the most serious problems facing taxpayers.Olson also reserved a healthy dose of the 80-page-report’s scorn for concerns about the Internal Revenue Service’s collection policies and the transparency of IRS information to the tax-paying public.

Partnership taxpayers can electronically file now use the modernized e-File platform when filing Form 1065, “U.S. Return of Partnership Income,” and Form 1065-B, “U.S. Return of Income for Electing Large Partnerships.”

Liberty Tax Service announced the acquisition of eSmartTax, the income tax preparation business of San Jose, Calif.-based C&S Technologies.

A company's obligation to a worker for federal tax purposes depends primarily on whether the worker is an employee or an independent contractor, according to G. J. Stillson MacDonnell, a shareholder at the national labor and employment law firm of Littler Mendelson. "There is no other option," she said.While independent contractor status provides benefits to companies and individuals, it draws hostility from the Internal Revenue Service and state tax agencies, she said.

The Internal Revenue Service announced a formula allowing businesses and tax-exempt organizations to estimate their federal telephone excise tax refunds.In May, the government announced that it would stop collecting the federal excise tax on long-distance telephone service beginning Aug. 1, 2006, and provide refunds for taxes billed after Feb. 28, 2003.

Tax strategies don't just come from nowhere. They arise out of necessity and typically are reactive, constructed as work-arounds to avoid certain tax pitfalls or to meet certain rules. Viewed from this perspective and appropriate to the start of a New Year, we offer our list of the Top 10 tax developments of 2006 that will shape tax strategies in 2007.* No. 1: The IRS's use of the economic substance doctrine. Under the economic substance doctrine as adroitly used by the Internal Revenue Service Chief Counsel's Office in the Coltec case, Black & Decker and other tax-shelter-related litigation, a tax strategy can conform to the letter of the Revenue Code, yet fail to win the desired result.

The Internal Revenue Service officially began its 2007 filing season on Thursday, making note of new developments, including telephone excise tax refunds, a new refund deposit feature and recently enacted tax breaks that may require extra attention.

Senators Max Baucus, D-Mont., and Chuck Grassley, R-Iowa, introduced legislation on the first day of the 110th Congress to repeal the individual alternative minimum tax beginning in the 2007 tax year.It’s just the most recent attempt the men have made to get the legislation passed. Congress has taken to patching the AMT one year at a time -- six years in a row -- usually by increasing the exemption amount. According to the Joint Committee on Taxation, in 2007 the patch will cost about $50 billion and hold the number of affected taxpayers at close to the 4 million taxpayers affected this year. Without a patch, about 23 million households would have been affected by the AMT.