Financial reporting

The Internal Revenue Service said it would be watching to make sure charities and religious organizations don't violate their tax-exempt status by engaging in political activities this campaign season.

The Securities and Exchange Commission will decide next Monday on its plans for any requirements and timeline for public companies to file their financial statements in an interactive data format.

The Internal Revenue Service has released draft instructions for the redesigned Form 990, the return that tax-exempt organizations such as nonprofit charities, hospitals and universities must file annually.

Lately, it seems like the concepts of fair value measurement and mark-to-market accounting have been taking a lot of blame in the hand-wringing over what is causing the fallout in the credit and mortgage securities markets.

An Oregon federal court has permanently barred John Fitzgerald of Portland and his three daughters - Marilyn Dial, Martha Farr Sharp and Karen Gray - from marketing a tax fraud scheme involving sham nonprofit corporations that customers used to evade federal taxes, the Justice Department said.

It is my belief that despite the various newsletters, publications and sections on the AICPA Website, what the AICPA is doing that directly impacts its members can be publicized better by the AICPA.

FIDELITY: RETIREES NEED $225,000 FOR HEALTH CAREFidelity Investments has released a report estimating that a 65-year-old couple retiring in 2008 would need approximately $225,000 to cover their medical costs in retirement, a 4.7 percent increase over the 2007 estimate of $215,000. Fidelity has been calculating retiree health care cost estimates annually since 2002. The number has risen a total of 41 percent since then, with an average annual increase of 5.8 percent. The 2008 estimate assumes that individuals do not have employer-sponsored health care coverage. The estimate includes expenses associated with Medicare Part B and D premiums, Medicare cost-sharing provisions such as co-payments and deductibles, and out-of-pocket costs for prescription drugs. It does not include other health-related expenses, such as over-the-counter medications, most dental services and long-term care.

The Treasury Department and the Internal Revenue Service have issued proposed regulations to provide funding guidance for single-employer defined-benefit plans.

UHY Advisors has become a services partner of business software developer SAP America.

When the Governmental Accounting Standards Board issued Statement 34, requiring government-wide accrual accounting and modified accrual accounting for governmental funds, it improved financial reporting enormously, but inevitably created some confusion.Part of that confusion was over one of the most widely used pieces of government financial information — fund balance. Grappling with vague definitions of “reserved” funds, state and local governments have been reporting restricted net assets and reserved fund balances inconsistently.

As investors and regulators increasingly question the role of fair value measurements and mark-to-market accounting in contributing to the global economic downturn, a group of speakers weighed in at a panel discussion sponsored by the CFA Institute Centre for Financial Market Integrity.

At the Financial Planning Association business solutions conference last month, Julie Littlechild, president of Advisor Impact, presented new information based on a survey of investors about the economics of loyalty. In effect, she was showing what turns a client from satisfied-but-passive to actively engaged in the growth of an advisor’s business. “Client engagement is the outcome of a practice that is structured effectively and a driver of future growth in an advisor’s business,” she says. “Advisors can achieve a balance between a level of service that is both meaningful to their clients and profitable to then, but which encourages clients to be actively engaged in the growth of the advisor’s business.” Vanguard Financial Advisory Services sponsored the study and notes the results underscores that there is a direct economic correlation between having engaged clients and having a thriving practice. Littlechild says that of the investors surveyed (some 1,000), 17 percent were disgruntled, 19 percent were complacent, 31 percent were content, and 33 percent were “engaged.” Actually all of those in the disgruntled section had thought about switching advisors. Obviously, the thrust of any practice is to move clients into the “engaged” category because the economics of loyalty are simply too great to ignore. Keep in mind that the higher up the scale clients move—from disgruntled to complacent to content to engaged—the more services they utilize, including comprehensive financial planning, retirement income planning, tax planning, estate planning, and trust services. Also, it may go without saying that the engaged clients are more loyal clients. They are unlikely to switch advisors. So, how to get clients into this category? Littlechild offers a few tips:

The Securities and Exchange Commission is offering investors a new interactive tool for comparing the costs, risks, investment strategies and past performance of mutual funds using Extensible Business Reporting Language.

The Treasury Department has released a report on The Changing Nature and Consequences of Public Company Financial Restatements as part of an effort to encourage U.S. capital markets competitiveness.

In the midst of what he termed the "mother of all crises," former Federal Reserve Chairman Paul Volcker maintained that the worsening economic climate sends a clarion call to repair and reform the U.S. financial system.

The Securities and Exchange Commission has filed securities fraud charges against five former San Diego officials who failed to adequately disclose problems with the city's municipal bonds in 2002 and 2003.

Many clients of CPA firms are Boomers who will be retiring in increasing numbers over the next decade. What does that mean? Obviously that means firms will be looking to continue to retain many of those retirees as clients,and it will also mean there will be a need to find a steady supply of new clients.

Financial Web site myStockOptions.com has opened an online Tax Center that explains issues related to equity compensation for tax year 2007.

The first waves of Baby Boomers have turned 62 this year and started claiming Social Security benefits. But, according to the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC), many are confused about their post-retirement health insurance options. As a result, the association has offered 10 tips that planners should consider with their clients:

The Senate Finance Committee heard testimony from Roby B. Sawyers, a professor in the College of Management at North Carolina State University and a member of the American Institute of CPAs' Tax Executive Committee, about the institute's recommendations for estate tax reform.