Financial reporting

The Internal Revenue Service is auditing the Mozilla Foundation, the nonprofit arm of the organization that develops the Firefox Web browser and Thunderbird e-mail software.

The American Institute of CPAs is launching a new series of ads for its "Feed the Pig" financial literacy campaign targeted at adults in the 25-to-34 age group.

A new report on President-elect Barack Obama's tax policies sees his mantle of change perhaps leading him to change some of his tax proposals as he works with Congress next year.

Business consulting and internal audit firm Protiviti has updated its Global Financial Crisis Bulletin with answers to the latest questions about the financial meltdown.

I’ve known David Steinberg for some 20 years now. He was introduced to me by one of the major CPA firms in New York City as knowledgeable and honest mortgage broker. I’ve used him many times and have found him quite effective. So, when we hit this financial morass, I thought it might be interesting to see what he had to say while we are in this epic meltdown. “There is no telling where things are going,” says David. But I’d like to share some observations that I believe will withstand scrutiny regardless of where markets are by the time you read this.” The following is from David’s mouth: Cash is King. You’d be amazed how much easier you can sleep if you have that emergency fund to (at least) six months of living expenses. Cash is King II: That emergency fund must be liquid. Having a HELOC (Home Equity Line of Credit) doesn’t count because many banks are getting cold feet and cutting the lines back or eliminating them. So, even if you have perfect credit, there is no guarantee that your HELOC will be there when you need it. Cash is King III: Gains (or losses) are not real until you realize them, when you sell. For years Americans have been feeling rich because their houses and portfolios were appreciating. That wasn’t real. The losses we have experienced in recent weeks as our portfolios have fallen are no more real (unless you sold). If your initial choices were solid, your portfolio should come back when the market comes back. Buy Low and Sell High: I said, “If your initial choices were solid.” All too often people buy speculatively. How do you buy well? Watch Warren Buffett. He won’t buy unless he perceives value. Learn to sit on cash waiting for opportunities. Gotta Know When to Hold’em and Know When to Fold’em: These have been tough times for investors—tough figuring out whether to hold or sell. Stick to stock in good companies that have good management (Warren Buffett) and sell the rest. ‘When’ is the challenge! Sell on your terms—don’t get stampeded into selling at the wrong time. Volatility is a Fact of Life: Hold on! Volatility, which has been at record levels throughout 2008, is not going away any time soon. Get used to it. Strategize for it. Can’t Take the Heat: Get out of the market for the next six months or so if you can’t tolerate the swings. Be prepared to miss some of the glory if the market roars back. Gotta Know When to Buy: Me? I’m buying. Why? Because Warren Buffett is buying. Due to some luck 40 percent of my retirement funds were in cash as of October 10. I told my stock broker to start buying cautiously. (And, remember, it’s not polite to laugh at people.) There’s Gold in Them Thar Hills: Fortunes will be made by those with vision and courage to take advantage of the opportunities that will surely be present in the coming months. For more information, contact him at Dave@SummitFunding.com.

Rand & Associates has launched a program aimed at helping small businesses weather the financial crisis.

Baby Boomers planning for retirement need to stick to a budget, according to one tax expert.

With tax season coming up, the IRS is reaching out to tax-exempt organizations and preparers to spread the word about the revised Form 990 and the extra information it will require.

SEC Chairman Christopher Cox acknowledged that the mortgage meltdown may have started in the United States, but he pointed the finger at other countries for helping create a global economic crisis.

A large majority of CPA firms reported continuing strong growth during the past two years, according to a new survey by the American Institute of CPAs and the Texas Society of Certified Public Accountants, but the survey was taken before the financial crisis hit home in recent quarters.

In an article entitled “Address Going-Concern Issues as Early as Possible,” in Camico’s Impact Fall 2008 newsletter, the professional liability insurer offers the following advice: “Going-concern issues should be addressed as early as possible in an engagement. …. Delay makes the necessary conversations more difficult, may impair your objectivity, and usually exacerbates the problem.”

The Securities and Exchange Commission has published its long-delayed roadmap for the transition to International Financial Reporting Standards.

"There have been nine pieces of tax legislation passed this year," he noted. "The primary responsibility for accountants is to adequately and accurately reflect things that happen to the taxpayer in a way that gives the taxpayer the greatest benefit allowed by the legal system. Tax planning helps the preparer to meet this responsibility."

A new career in income tax preparation could be a safety net for some of the thousands of bank and financial services employees who are losing their jobs due to the current economic crisis. Many of those being laid off are older employees who would not be able to find another comparable full-time job, but are not ready to retire.Tax professionals need many of the same qualifications that bankers and financial professionals possess. A tax preparer must be able to conduct a thorough interview to extract financial and personal information from their client and hold that information in complete confidence. Preparing income tax returns requires similar skills as completing banking, mortgage or investment documents.

When was the last time you or your clients took a hard look at your 401(k) plans?If you're like many small and midsized business owners, chances are that you haven't spent much time reviewing the plan since the day it was set up three, five and perhaps even 10 years ago. Most employers implement a plan and simply assume that even years later it will continue to do what is best for themselves, their company and their employees.

Change is scary. There's no doubt about it. I often tell my clients that whenever I am facing a major change, I feel like I am at the edge of a diving board and just can't jump into the water.I guess I'm no different than any of you when it comes to change. Sometimes I have been forced into it, and other times I have led it.

The Securities and Exchange Commission was somewhat ambivalent last August when it approved a "roadmap" towards accepting International Financial Reporting Standards for U.S. publicly held companies.Indeed, several months after agreeing on the framework for its ultimate mandate of IFRS accounting beginning in 2014, the regulator still hadn't published an official document outlining its decision. But that apparently isn't dampening accounting firms' commitment to gearing up for IFRS, or to alerting clients to IFRS's sweeping ramifications.

The Financial Accounting Standards Board has provided new flexibility to allow banks and other financial institutions to reprice their assets during the credit crisis by amending its standard on fair value measurements.The FASB Staff Position clarifies the application of FASB Statement No. 157 in an inactive market and provides an illustrative example to demonstrate how the fair value of a financial asset is determined when the market for that asset is inactive.

The Private Company Financial Reporting Committee discussed FIN 48, fair value and other matters at its latest meeting.

The Financial Accounting Foundation advised President Bush and other U.S. and world leaders attending the G-20 summit to safeguard fair value accounting and the independent standard-setting process in a strongly worded letter.