Accounting education

Florida A&M University has been given a six-month window to straighten out its accounting problem or risk losing its accreditation by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools. The school has come under fire after a state auditor revealed that the school's inspector general's office had gone 40 months without any formal reports on internal investigations, and that $39 million in transactions and budget amendments were made without approval of the school's board of trustees. In addition the school has some $1.8 million in missing receipts for athletic-event tickets and $11,000 in bad checks were written by the administration. Students attending an unaccredited school are typically not eligible for financial aid.

Many of my friends are already retired, whether they have money or not. And, I keep hearing all the time the same question: When will I pack it in? After all, I’ve been at this for the past 45 years and you know something, I still love it. I may be one of the few people who on a Sunday night has trouble sleeping because I can’t wait to get to the office Monday morning.

The Internal Revenue Service is expanding an outreach effort to ensure that public schools throughout the United States are complying with the universal availability requirement for retirement annuities they may offer.Some schools and school districts may be overlooking offering employees the opportunity to participate in these retirement plans. To assess the level of compliance, the IRS's Employee Plans Compliance Unit has started sending questionnaires to public school districts in all 50 states under the 403(b) Universal Availability project. A 403(b) plan is a retirement plan for certain employees of public schools, employees of certain tax-exempt organizations, and certain ministers. "Our pilot project in three states showed fairly widespread noncompliance by schools with the universal availability requirement for 403(b) plans," said Joseph Grant, director of the IRS Employee Plans Division. "But we believe most of it was due to a lack of understanding about what the law requires, not a deliberate failure to comply." "We know from our pilot project and from talking to representatives from schools and districts across the country that most of the problems stem from either misunderstanding the law or from confusion because of differing rules in various states," said Grant. "The project will give schools the chance to identify problems with their plans and to correct them on their own."

When it comes to retirement planning, there are a number of different choices. Two of the most commonly used are tax-deferred retirement plans - such as IRAs or 401(k)s - and cash-value life insurance.

TREASURY ISSUES ROTH 401(K) RULES

Do consumers really understand what a fiduciary standards means in the financial services industry? And, perhaps more importantly, do they even care? A new survey from the National Association of Personal Financial Advisors (NAPFA) was unveiled recently at its annual convention in Chicago and it certainly answers those two questions.

Yep, it's that time of the year again! CPA Wealth Provider is calling for nominations for its Fifth Annual Financial Planning Awards in any of the following categories: CPA/Financial Planning Firms, Broker/Dealers, and Financial Planning Software Vendors.Winners are those firms or companies that have taken the lead through innovation, efficiency, initiative, or growth in the financial planning area.

The Institute of Certified Management Accountants, the certification division of the Institute of Management Accountants, said beginning July 2 it will offer its Certified Management Accountant exam in simplified Chinese. It marks the first time the CMA exam has been available in a language other than English. The IMA said that the English version of the exam had been available in the People's Republic of China for several years. The IMA said that the translation process took roughly one year to complete.

A recent law now requires New Jersey CPAs to attend an orientation program within six months of qualifying as a CPA.

The fact that there has been no Baby Boomer "bust" has been due in large part to the skill of retirement planners, accountants and their clients.The bust was supposed to occur as Boomers began reaching retirement age without having saved enough to retire. This, coupled with the dismantling of the retirement and pension programs at a host of corporations nationwide, could have created the most poverty-stricken generation of retirees since the Great Depression.

The Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards said that after more than 20 years in Denver, the organization plans to relocate its headquarters to Washington, D.C. CFP Board chair Karen Schaeffer said, "The financial planning profession and the people it serves are being significantly impacted by public policy developments and trends in the financial sector that can best be monitored, influenced and managed from our nation's capital."The board expects to complete the move over the next few months.

Although couples generally agree on which retirement products they own, they often differ on their plans and expectations for retirement, according to research conducted by Fidelity Investments.Fidelity polled couples born between 1937 and 1964. When asked which income sources they would rely on most in retirement, most couples agreed that workplace savings plans, pensions and Social Security would top the list, but only 39 percent agreed upon which potential sources would be their primary source of income.

The International Federation of Accountants is inviting all participants in the financial reporting supply chain to complete a global survey designed to obtain information that could strengthen the financial reporting process.The federation is hoping that investors, other users of financial reports, standards-setters, preparers, auditors, academics and regulators will complete the survey, which will be open through July 6. The survey is part of an IFAC project designed to analyze the financial reporting supply chain and develop recommendations to improve the quality of financial reporting.

Our last column dug into some of the reporting practices used by Hertz Global, specifically its somewhat misleading depreciation of its rental fleet.We noted that Hertz reported the fleet in the 2006 10-K as a long-term asset, showing full cost less accumulated depreciation. It also showed depreciation as an add-back to net income in the operating section of the cash-flow statement. To provide a scale, out of $18.7 billion total assets, the fleet's book value at the end of 2006 was about $7.4 billion, or 40 percent. On the cash-flow statement, the reported operating flow for 2006 was about $2.6 billion, after adding back $1.8 billion of depreciation.

CCH has released a white paper on the recent regulatory guidance from the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board concerning the internal control provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.

Education provider Kaplan Inc. has acquired the Canadian test preparation firm U.S. CPA Success, based in Toronto, Ont.Financial terms of the transaction were not disclosed.

Bankrate, which is a leading Internet consumer banking marketplace, has released an interview with Christopher Cox, chairman of the SEC that was conducted as part of Bankrate.com’s Financial Literacy Program. Bankrate does a real service to the community with this interview and I commend them because it helps to put into focus what is actually going on with seniors and also how they can be protected from scams. Moreover, it comes from the person who should know, and does.Cox has first hand knowledge of what’s involved and he relates a tale about his own parents. “Before my mother died a few years ago, she was pestered by a seemingly endless barrage of annuity schemes and unsuitable mortgage offers. Despite the fact that she was suffering from throat cancer and could barely speak, she received unsolicited sales pitches over the phone and even in person. Even though my father was suffering from Alzheimer’s disease, the brokers would prey upon him, as well.”

Although the recent Council Meeting was run procedurally exactly as many Council meetings I have attended, I did notice some very importanct differences.

I get many e-mails from readers asking whether I have a financial planner and if so, who? I get some e-mails even from financial planners simply looking for business.So, the answer is yes, I do have a financial planner because I don’t believe in doing it myself--sort of akin to the lawyer who represents himself has a fool for a client or the neurosurgeon who decides to operate on herself. Nope, I may know a lot but I still don’t know what a tried and tested financial planner knows.

Financial services provider the Bisys Group will pay $25 million in restitution to settle federal charges that it violated financial reporting rules to artificially inflate earnings by $180 million over three years.